Occupation salary profile

Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film

SOC 27-4031 BLS OEWS May 2025

Operate television, video, or film camera to record images or scenes for television, video, or film productions.

National median · BLS
$74,990
▲ +8.98% YoY
H-1B sponsor median
—
Too few H-1B filings
Average salary · BLS
$83,210
Mean annual wage
U.S. employment
21,550
Jobs (BLS)
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Pay range for Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film

Annual base pay at each percentile. BLS covers all U.S. workers in this occupation.

Percentile All U.S. workers (BLS)
10th — entry pay$38,520
25th$50,920
Median (50th)$74,990
75th$106,660
90th — top pay$135,180

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Based on hrs/week × weeks/year = 2,080 hrs
Projections 2025–2035

Job outlook for Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film

BLS projects employment of camera operators, television, video, and film to grow 1.3% from 2025 to 2035, slower than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 2,500 openings are projected each year, on average, from new jobs and from replacing workers who retire or move to other occupations.

Jobs 2025 → 2035
32,600 → 33,000
+400 jobs
Projected change
+1.3%
All occupations: +3.5%
Openings per year
2,500
Average, 2025–2035
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
No related experience required
Self-employed
34.7% of workers (2025)
Preparation needed (O*NET Job Zone 3)
Medium Preparation Needed. Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035 · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook →

Skills & tools

Skills needed for Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film

How important each skill and knowledge area is for this job, rated by O*NET on a 1–5 scale from surveys of workers and occupational analysts.

Top skills
  • Active Listening3.8
  • Coordination3.3
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.3
  • Reading Comprehension3.3
  • Speaking3.3
  • Critical Thinking3.1
  • Monitoring3.1
  • Social Perceptiveness3.1
  • Time Management3.1
  • Complex Problem Solving3.0
Top knowledge areas
  • English Language4.3
  • Computers and Electronics4.0
  • Communications and Media3.8
  • Telecommunications3.8
  • Engineering and Technology2.9
  • Public Safety and Security2.8
  • Education and Training2.8
  • Mathematics2.7
Software and technology used
Adobe After EffectsAdobe Creative Cloud softwareAdobe IllustratorAdobe PhotoshopTikTokAdobe Premiere ProApple Final Cut ProVideo editing softwareAdobe AcrobatAdobe InDesignMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WordAdobe DreamweaverApple Final Cut StudioAvid Technology audio visual editing softwareDaVinci Resolve

Highlighted = in demand: frequently listed in employer job postings for this occupation (O*NET).

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

About the job

What camera operators, television, video, and film do

  • Compose and frame each shot, applying the technical aspects of light, lenses, film, filters, and camera settings to achieve the effects sought by directors.
  • Operate television or motion picture cameras to record scenes for television broadcasts, advertising, or motion pictures.
  • Adjust positions and controls of cameras, printers, and related equipment to change focus, exposure, and lighting.
  • Confer with directors, sound and lighting technicians, electricians, and other crew members to discuss assignments and determine filming sequences, desired effects, camera movements, and lighting requirements.
  • Operate zoom lenses, changing images according to specifications and rehearsal instructions.
  • Observe sets or locations for potential problems and to determine filming and lighting requirements.
  • Set up and perform live shots for broadcast.
  • Use cameras in any of several different camera mounts, such as stationary, track-mounted, or crane-mounted.
Also called
Camera OperatorCameramanTelevision News PhotographerVideographerMaster Control Operator (MCO)News VideographerProduction TechnicianStudio Camera Operator
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Source: O*NET 31.0 (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0). These are general job titles, not H-1B filings; for titles employers actually filed, see “Job titles” above.