Occupation salary profile

Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers

SOC 37-3011 BLS OEWS May 2025

Landscape or maintain grounds of property using hand or power tools or equipment. Workers typically perform a variety of tasks, which may include any combination of the following: sod laying, mowing, trimming, planting, watering, fertilizing, digging, raking, sprinkler installation, and installation of mortarless segmental concrete masonry wall units. Excludes “Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse” (45-2092).

National median · BLS
$39,150
▲ +2.78% YoY
H-1B sponsor median
—
Too few H-1B filings
Average salary · BLS
$42,290
Mean annual wage
U.S. employment
952,640
Jobs (BLS)
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Pay range for Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers

Annual base pay at each percentile. BLS covers all U.S. workers in this occupation.

Percentile All U.S. workers (BLS)
10th — entry pay$31,150
25th$36,190
Median (50th)$39,150
75th$46,830
90th — top pay$56,730

Hourly ⇄ annual pay

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Based on hrs/week × weeks/year = 2,080 hrs
Projections 2025–2035

Job outlook for Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers

BLS projects employment of landscaping and groundskeeping workers to grow 4.7% from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 149,500 openings are projected each year, on average, from new jobs and from replacing workers who retire or move to other occupations.

Jobs 2025 → 2035
1,188,600 → 1,244,200
+55,600 jobs
Projected change
+4.7%
All occupations: +3.5%
Openings per year
149,500
Average, 2025–2035
Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
No related experience required
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Self-employed
20.2% of workers (2025)
Preparation needed (O*NET Job Zone 2)
Very Little to Some Preparation Needed. Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035 · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook →

Skills & tools

Skills needed for Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers

How important each skill and knowledge area is for this job, rated by O*NET on a 1–5 scale from surveys of workers and occupational analysts.

Top skills
  • Operation and Control3.0
  • Critical Thinking2.6
  • Active Listening2.4
  • Monitoring2.4
  • Operations Monitoring2.4
  • Speaking2.4
  • Coordination2.1
  • Equipment Selection2.1
  • Social Perceptiveness2.1
  • Time Management2.1
Top knowledge areas
  • Customer and Personal Service2.4
  • Mechanical2.2
  • Chemistry2.2
  • Building and Construction2.1
  • English Language2.1
  • Transportation2.1
  • Public Safety and Security2.1
  • Computers and Electronics2.0
Software and technology used
FacebookMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft WordIBM Notes

Highlighted = in demand: frequently listed in employer job postings for this occupation (O*NET).

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

About the job

What landscaping and groundskeeping workers do

  • Mow or edge lawns, using power mowers or edgers.
  • Operate vehicles or powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chainsaws, electric clippers, sod cutters, or pruning saws.
  • Use hand tools, such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge or brush trimmers, or axes.
  • Prune or trim trees, shrubs, or hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  • Gather and remove litter.
  • Trim or pick flowers and clean flower beds.
  • Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing, removing thatch, or trimming or edging around flower beds, walks, or walls.
  • Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers or foliage.
Also called
GreenskeeperGroundskeeperGroundsmanLandscaperAthletic FieldskeeperGrounds Maintenance WorkerGrounds SpecialistLandscape SpecialistLandscape Technician (Landscape Tech)Outside Maintenance Worker
More job titles for this occupation (63)
Athletic Field CustodianBonsai TenderBrush CutterCemetery KeeperCemetery LaborerFlower PickerGolf Course KeeperGolf Course LaborerGolf Course Maintenance WorkerGrass CutterGreens CutterGreens LaborerGreenskeeper LaborerGreensmanGrounds CaretakerGrounds CleanerGrounds CrewmanGroundskeeping LaborerGroundskeeping Maintenance WorkerGroundskeeping YardmanGroundspersonHedge TrimmerIndoor LandscaperIndustrial Commercial GroundskeeperInterior Plant CaretakerLand ClearerLandscape GardenerLandscape LaborerLandscape Management Technician (Landscape Management Tech)Landscaping AssistantLandscaping SpecialistLawn Care ProfessionalLawn Care SpecialistLawn Care Technician (Lawn Care Tech)Lawn Care WorkerLawn CaretakerLawn Maintenance WorkerLawn MowerLawn Mower OperatorLawn Service WorkerLawn Sprinkler InstallerLawn Sprinkler ServicerLawn Technician (Lawn Tech)Maintenance GroundmanMaintenance GroundskeeperMall Plant CaretakerMower OperatorMowing Machine OperatorPark KeeperPlant Care WorkerSextonShrub PlanterSod CutterSod LayerSod StripperSodderSprinkler InstallerTurfgrass Technician (Turfgrass Tech)Yard LaborerYard PersonYard WorkerYardmanYardwork Laborer

Source: O*NET 31.0 (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0). These are general job titles, not H-1B filings; for titles employers actually filed, see “Job titles” above.