Occupation salary profile

Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles

SOC 47-2042 BLS OEWS May 2025

Apply blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings to floors.

National median · BLS
$56,460
▲ +3.9% YoY
H-1B sponsor median
—
Too few H-1B filings
Average salary · BLS
$61,760
Mean annual wage
U.S. employment
23,640
Jobs (BLS)
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Enter your pay and a location to see where you stand against BLS and H-1B pay, your estimated take-home pay, and your purchasing power.

Pay range for Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles

Annual base pay at each percentile. BLS covers all U.S. workers in this occupation.

Percentile All U.S. workers (BLS)
10th — entry pay$37,600
25th$45,660
Median (50th)$56,460
75th$73,840
90th — top pay$96,700

Hourly ⇄ annual pay

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Based on hrs/week × weeks/year = 2,080 hrs
Projections 2025–2035

Job outlook for Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles

BLS projects employment of floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles to grow 9% from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 2,200 openings are projected each year, on average, from new jobs and from replacing workers who retire or move to other occupations.

Jobs 2025 → 2035
29,800 → 32,400
+2,700 jobs
Projected change
+9%
All occupations: +3.5%
Openings per year
2,200
Average, 2025–2035
Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
No related experience required
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Self-employed
21.2% of workers (2025)
Preparation needed (O*NET Job Zone 2)
Very Little to Some Preparation Needed. Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035 · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook →

Skills & tools

Skills needed for Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles

How important each skill and knowledge area is for this job, rated by O*NET on a 1–5 scale from surveys of workers and occupational analysts.

Top skills
  • Active Listening3.1
  • Speaking3.1
  • Coordination2.9
  • Critical Thinking2.9
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.9
  • Monitoring2.9
  • Social Perceptiveness2.9
  • Time Management2.9
  • Active Learning2.8
  • Complex Problem Solving2.8
Top knowledge areas
  • Building and Construction3.9
  • Customer and Personal Service3.9
  • Mathematics3.8
  • Mechanical3.4
  • Production and Processing3.3
  • Design3.1
  • English Language2.9
  • Education and Training2.9
Software and technology used
FacebookMicrosoft Office softwareAya Associates Comp-U-FloorCPR Software FloorCOST Estimator for ExcelFlooring Technologies QFloorsFocus Floor Covering SoftwareMeasure Square FloorEstimate ProOn Center On-Screen TakeoffPacific Solutions FloorRightProject visualization softwareRadio frequency identification RFID softwareTextile Management Systems RollMasterWeb browser software

Highlighted = in demand: frequently listed in employer job postings for this occupation (O*NET).

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

About the job

What floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles do

  • Cut covering and foundation materials, according to blueprints and sketches.
  • Trim excess covering materials, tack edges, and join sections of covering material to form tight joint.
  • Cut flooring material to fit around obstructions.
  • Roll and press sheet wall and floor covering into cement base to smooth and finish surface, using hand roller.
  • Lay out, position, and apply shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings to floors, walls, and cabinets, following guidelines to keep courses straight and create designs.
  • Sweep, scrape, sand, or chip dirt and irregularities to clean base surfaces, correcting imperfections that may show through the covering.
  • Measure and mark guidelines on surfaces or foundations, using chalk lines and dividers.
  • Inspect surface to be covered to ensure that it is firm and dry.
Also called
Floor Coverings InstallerFloor LayerFlooring InstallerFlooring MechanicFloor Covering ContractorFloor InstallerTile InstallerTile SetterVinyl InstallerVinyl Mechanic
More job titles for this occupation (23)
Asphalt Tile Floor LayerComposition Floor LayerComposition Floor SetterComposition Tile LayerCork Floor InstallerEpoxy InstallerFloor Cover LayerFloor Covering InstallerFloor Covering LayerFlooring ContractorFlooring ProfessionalLaminate Floor InstallerLinoleum Floor InstallerLinoleum InstallerLinoleum LayerLinoleum Tile LayerPlastic Tile SetterRubber Block LayerRubber Tile Floor LayerShock Absorption Floor LayerSoft Tile SetterTile ApplicatorVinyl Flooring Installer

Source: O*NET 31.0 (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0). These are general job titles, not H-1B filings; for titles employers actually filed, see “Job titles” above.