Occupation salary profile

Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

SOC 51-4021 BLS OEWS May 2025

Set up, operate, or tend machines to extrude or draw thermoplastic or metal materials into tubes, rods, hoses, wire, bars, or structural shapes.

National median · BLS
$47,720
▲ +1.58% YoY
H-1B sponsor median
—
Too few H-1B filings
Average salary · BLS
$49,480
Mean annual wage
U.S. employment
60,840
Jobs (BLS)
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Enter your pay and a location to see where you stand against BLS and H-1B pay, your estimated take-home pay, and your purchasing power.

Pay range for Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Annual base pay at each percentile. BLS covers all U.S. workers in this occupation.

Percentile All U.S. workers (BLS)
10th — entry pay$36,700
25th$40,450
Median (50th)$47,720
75th$56,840
90th — top pay$63,710

Hourly ⇄ annual pay

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Monthly—
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Based on hrs/week × weeks/year = 2,080 hrs
Projections 2025–2035

Job outlook for Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

BLS projects employment of extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic to grow 0.7% from 2025 to 2035, slower than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 5,400 openings are projected each year, on average, from new jobs and from replacing workers who retire or move to other occupations.

Jobs 2025 → 2035
60,900 → 61,400
+400 jobs
Projected change
+0.7%
All occupations: +3.5%
Openings per year
5,400
Average, 2025–2035
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
No related experience required
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Self-employed
0.1% of workers (2025)
Preparation needed (O*NET Job Zone 2)
Very Little to Some Preparation Needed. Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035 · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook →

Skills & tools

Skills needed for Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

How important each skill and knowledge area is for this job, rated by O*NET on a 1–5 scale from surveys of workers and occupational analysts.

Top skills
  • Operations Monitoring3.9
  • Operation and Control3.8
  • Monitoring3.3
  • Quality Control Analysis3.1
  • Coordination3.0
  • Critical Thinking3.0
  • Equipment Maintenance3.0
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0
  • Repairing3.0
  • Speaking3.0
Top knowledge areas
  • Production and Processing4.3
  • Public Safety and Security3.9
  • Mechanical3.8
  • English Language3.1
  • Education and Training3.0
  • Administration and Management2.9
  • Customer and Personal Service2.7
  • Engineering and Technology2.7
Software and technology used
Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WordSAP softwareEnterprise application integration EAI softwareOperational databases

Highlighted = in demand: frequently listed in employer job postings for this occupation (O*NET).

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

About the job

What extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic do

  • Measure and examine extruded products to locate defects and to check for conformance to specifications, adjusting controls as necessary to alter products.
  • Start machines and set controls to regulate vacuum, air pressure, sizing rings, and temperature, and to synchronize speed of extrusion.
  • Determine setup procedures and select machine dies and parts, according to specifications.
  • Troubleshoot, maintain, and make minor repairs to equipment.
  • Change dies on extruding machines, according to production line changes.
  • Load machine hoppers with mixed materials, using augers, or stuff rolls of plastic dough into machine cylinders.
  • Install dies, machine screws, and sizing rings on machines that extrude thermoplastic or metal materials.
  • Operate shearing mechanisms to cut rods to specified lengths.
Also called
Extruder OperatorExtrusion OperatorExtrusion Press OperatorMachine OperatorEquipment Technician (Equipment Tech)Extrusion Line OperatorMetal InspectorSetup OperatorWire Mill OperatorWire Mill Rover
More job titles for this occupation (17)
Draw Machine OperatorDrawbench OperatorExtruding Press OperatorExtrusion Machine OperatorInjection Machine OperatorMetal DrawerPlastic Extrusion OperatorPlastics Extruder OperatorRetort Press OperatorRod DrawerRod PointerStretch Machine OperatorTube DrawerWire DrawerWire Drawing Machine OperatorWire Drawing Machine TenderWire Drawing Setter

Source: O*NET 31.0 (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0). These are general job titles, not H-1B filings; for titles employers actually filed, see “Job titles” above.