Occupation salary profile

Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

SOC 51-9124 BLS OEWS May 2025

Set up, operate, or tend spraying or rolling machines to coat or paint any of a wide variety of products, including glassware, cloth, ceramics, metal, plastic, paper, or wood, with lacquer, silver, copper, rubber, varnish, glaze, enamel, oil, or rust-proofing materials. Includes painters of transportation vehicles such as painters in auto body repair facilities. Excludes “Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic” (51-4193).

National median · BLS
$48,250
▲ +1.39% YoY
H-1B sponsor median
—
Too few H-1B filings
Average salary · BLS
$52,620
Mean annual wage
U.S. employment
158,740
Jobs (BLS)
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Pay range for Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

Annual base pay at each percentile. BLS covers all U.S. workers in this occupation.

Percentile All U.S. workers (BLS)
10th — entry pay$36,260
25th$40,590
Median (50th)$48,250
75th$59,680
90th — top pay$74,730

Hourly ⇄ annual pay

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Monthly—
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Daily—
Based on hrs/week × weeks/year = 2,080 hrs
Projections 2025–2035

Job outlook for Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

BLS projects employment of coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders to grow 2.5% from 2025 to 2035, slower than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 15,300 openings are projected each year, on average, from new jobs and from replacing workers who retire or move to other occupations.

Jobs 2025 → 2035
164,800 → 168,900
+4,100 jobs
Projected change
+2.5%
All occupations: +3.5%
Openings per year
15,300
Average, 2025–2035
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
No related experience required
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Self-employed
3.8% of workers (2025)
Preparation needed (O*NET Job Zone 2)
Very Little to Some Preparation Needed. Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035 · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook →

Skills & tools

Skills needed for Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

How important each skill and knowledge area is for this job, rated by O*NET on a 1–5 scale from surveys of workers and occupational analysts.

Top skills
  • Operations Monitoring3.6
  • Monitoring3.1
  • Operation and Control3.1
  • Quality Control Analysis3.1
  • Equipment Maintenance3.0
  • Repairing3.0
  • Complex Problem Solving2.9
  • Coordination2.9
  • Equipment Selection2.9
  • Time Management2.9
Top knowledge areas
  • Mechanical3.0
  • English Language2.6
  • Production and Processing2.6
  • Education and Training2.2
  • Chemistry2.1
  • Customer and Personal Service2.0
  • Public Safety and Security2.0
  • Computers and Electronics1.9
Software and technology used
Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft WordInventory control softwareInventory management systemsMaintenance management softwareMaterials requirement planning MRP softwareRobotic painting softwareScheduling softwareTime recording software

Highlighted = in demand: frequently listed in employer job postings for this occupation (O*NET).

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

About the job

What coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders do

  • Dispose of hazardous waste in an appropriate manner.
  • Hold or position spray guns to direct spray onto articles.
  • Spray prepared surfaces with specified amounts of primers and decorative or finish coatings.
  • Monitor painting operations to identify flaws, such as blisters or streaks, and correct their causes.
  • Disassemble, clean, and reassemble sprayers or power equipment, using solvents, wire brushes, and cloths.
  • Fill hoppers, reservoirs, troughs, or pans with material used to coat, paint, or spray, using conveyors or pails.
  • Clean equipment and work areas.
  • Apply rust-resistant undercoats and caulk and seal seams.
Also called
Automotive Painter (Auto Painter)Coater OperatorPaint Technician (Paint Tech)PainterAutomotive Refinish Technician (Auto Refinish Tech)Hand SprayerIndustrial PainterPowder CoaterSpray PainterTop Coater
More job titles for this occupation (80)
Abrasive Coating Machine OperatorAbrasive Coating Machine Setup OperatorAir DrierAir Drier Machine OperatorAircraft PainterAuto Body Painter (Automotive Body Painter)Auto Painter (Automobile Painter)Auto Refinisher (Automobile Refinisher)Auto Striper (Automotive Striper)Automatic Paint Sprayer OperatorAutomobile Body PainterAutomotive Paint Prepper (Auto Paint Prepper)Automotive Paint Technician (Auto Paint Tech)Automotive Spray Painter (Auto Spray Painter)Black Off WorkerBlackenerBlackerBoat PainterBody PainterBonderite OperatorBonderizerBonderizer OperatorBrake Linings CoaterBronzerBrownerBuckle Strap Drum OperatorCalender OperatorCar Finish ManCar PainterCarbon Coating Machine OperatorCarbon Paper Coating Machine SetterCast Iron DipperCathode MakerCoaterCoating Machine OperatorCoating OperatorColormanDaggerDepositing Machine OperatorDip FillerDip PainterDipperDipper OperatorDisintegratorDixonac OperatorDope SprayerDopemanDoperDrier OperatorDrum SprayerDuco PolisherElectrostatic Paint OperatorElectrostatic Powder Coating TechnicianEmbossing Unit OperatorEmulsion CoaterEnamel DipperEnamel Machine OperatorEnamelerEnrobing Machine OperatorFinish PainterFinisher OperatorFirst Calender WorkerFoam Machine OperatorFour Roll Calender OperatorFoxing PainterFurniture DipperFurniture PainterFurniture SprayerGetter FillerGetter OperatorGettering OperatorGlazing Machine OperatorGlue Size Machine OperatorHardboard Coating Machine OperatorHot DipperIcer Machine OperatorImpregnating Tank OperatorImpregnation OperatorImpregnatorIndustrial Spray Painter

Source: O*NET 31.0 (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0). These are general job titles, not H-1B filings; for titles employers actually filed, see “Job titles” above.