Occupation salary profile

Sailors and Marine Oilers

SOC 53-5011 BLS OEWS May 2025

Stand watch to look for obstructions in path of vessel, measure water depth, turn wheel on bridge, or use emergency equipment as directed by captain, mate, or pilot. Break out, rig, overhaul, and store cargo-handling gear, stationary rigging, and running gear. Perform a variety of maintenance tasks to preserve the painted surface of the ship and to maintain line and ship equipment. Must hold government-issued certification and tankerman certification when working aboard liquid-carrying vessels. Includes able seamen and ordinary seamen.

National median · BLS
$51,520
▲ +3.85% YoY
H-1B sponsor median
—
Too few H-1B filings
Average salary · BLS
$56,830
Mean annual wage
U.S. employment
31,670
Jobs (BLS)
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Pay range for Sailors and Marine Oilers

Annual base pay at each percentile. BLS covers all U.S. workers in this occupation.

Percentile All U.S. workers (BLS)
10th — entry pay$34,560
25th$41,430
Median (50th)$51,520
75th$67,590
90th — top pay$83,620

Hourly ⇄ annual pay

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Based on hrs/week × weeks/year = 2,080 hrs
Projections 2025–2035

Job outlook for Sailors and Marine Oilers

BLS projects employment of sailors and marine oilers to grow 3.2% from 2025 to 2035, about the same as the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 3,600 openings are projected each year, on average, from new jobs and from replacing workers who retire or move to other occupations.

Jobs 2025 → 2035
33,000 → 34,100
+1,100 jobs
Projected change
+3.2%
All occupations: +3.5%
Openings per year
3,600
Average, 2025–2035
Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
No related experience required
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Self-employed
0.5% of workers (2025)
Preparation needed (O*NET Job Zone 2)
Very Little to Some Preparation Needed. Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035 · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook →

Skills & tools

Skills needed for Sailors and Marine Oilers

How important each skill and knowledge area is for this job, rated by O*NET on a 1–5 scale from surveys of workers and occupational analysts.

Top skills
  • Operations Monitoring3.8
  • Operation and Control3.6
  • Monitoring3.5
  • Equipment Maintenance3.1
  • Repairing3.1
  • Troubleshooting3.1
  • Active Learning3.0
  • Active Listening3.0
  • Coordination3.0
  • Critical Thinking3.0
Top knowledge areas
  • Transportation3.9
  • English Language3.2
  • Public Safety and Security3.1
  • Geography3.0
  • Mechanical3.0
  • Education and Training2.9
  • Administration and Management2.7
  • Computers and Electronics2.4
Software and technology used
Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft WordComputerized maintenance management system CMMSKNMI TurboWinKongsberg Maritime K-Log Deck LogbookLog book software

Highlighted = in demand: frequently listed in employer job postings for this occupation (O*NET).

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

About the job

What sailors and marine oilers do

  • Maintain government-issued certifications, as required.
  • Handle lines to moor vessels to wharfs, to tie up vessels to other vessels, or to rig towing lines.
  • Stand watch in ships' bows or bridge wings to look for obstructions in a ship's path or to locate navigational aids, such as buoys or lighthouses.
  • Splice and repair ropes, wire cables, or cordage, using marlinespikes, wire cutters, twine, and hand tools.
  • Operate, maintain, or repair ship equipment, such as winches, cranes, derricks, or weapons system.
  • Sweep, mop, and wash down decks to remove oil, dirt, and debris, using brooms, mops, brushes, and hoses.
  • Lubricate machinery, equipment, or engine parts, such as gears, shafts, or bearings.
  • Chip and clean rust spots on decks, superstructures, or sides of ships, using wire brushes and hand or air chipping machines.
Also called
AB Seaman (Able Bodied Seaman)Able SeamanDeckhandDeckhand EngineerAB Watchman (Able Bodied Watchman)Deck HandOilerPilot Boat DeckhandRelief DeckhandTankerman
More job titles for this occupation (29)
Barge HandBargemanBoat DeckhandBoat HandBoatmanBuoy TenderFerry HandFerrymanFloat TenderFloatmanMarine OilerMarine Technician (Marine Tech)Marine Water TenderMarinerMerchant MarineMerchant MarinerMerchant SeamanOrdinary SeamanRefrigerating OilerRoustaboutSailorScow HandScowmanSeamanSteererSteersmanVessel Ordinary SeamanYacht HandYachtsman

Source: O*NET 31.0 (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0). These are general job titles, not H-1B filings; for titles employers actually filed, see “Job titles” above.