Occupation salary profile

Petroleum Engineers

SOC 17-2171 BLS OEWS May 2025 H-1B LCAs, last 12 months

Devise methods to improve oil and gas extraction and production and determine the need for new or modified tool designs. Oversee drilling and offer technical advice.

National median · BLS
$144,910
▲ +2.57% YoY
H-1B sponsor median
$139,700
▲ +1.16% YoY · 91 LCAs
Average salary · BLS
$157,150
Mean annual wage
U.S. employment
18,060
Jobs (BLS)
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Enter your pay and a location to see where you stand against BLS and H-1B pay, your estimated take-home pay, and your purchasing power.

Pay range for Petroleum Engineers

Annual base pay at each percentile. BLS covers all U.S. workers in this occupation; H-1B covers 91 certified Labor Condition Applications filed by sponsoring employers in the last 12 months.

Percentile All U.S. workers (BLS) H-1B sponsored
10th — entry pay$81,440$98,072
25th$106,270$108,600
Median (50th)$144,910$139,700
75th$197,920$171,000
90th — top pay$253,200$205,000
H-1B sponsors pay a median of $139,700 for Petroleum Engineers — 3.6% below the BLS national median of $144,910.

Hourly ⇄ annual pay

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Based on hrs/week × weeks/year = 2,080 hrs
Projections 2025–2035

Job outlook for Petroleum Engineers

BLS projects employment of petroleum engineers to grow 2% from 2025 to 2035, slower than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 1,000 openings are projected each year, on average, from new jobs and from replacing workers who retire or move to other occupations.

Jobs 2025 → 2035
18,500 → 18,800
+400 jobs
Projected change
+2%
All occupations: +3.5%
Openings per year
1,000
Average, 2025–2035
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
No related experience required
Self-employed
1.7% of workers (2025)
Preparation needed (O*NET Job Zone 4)
Considerable Preparation Needed. Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035 · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook →

H-1B sponsored pay

Pay by H-1B wage level

Employers assign every H-1B filing a Department of Labor prevailing-wage level, from Level I (entry) to Level IV (fully competent). Pay rises steeply with level.

H-1B median $139,700
Change vs prior year +1.16%
After inflation (CPI-U) -1.91%
Wage level LCAs Share P25 Median P75
Level I 28 30.8% $98,072 $101,023 $108,950
Level II 32 35.2% $129,210 $142,400 $152,434
Level IV 20 22% $192,816 $202,375 $231,522
H-1B job titles

Salaries by job title in Petroleum Engineers

The 1 most-filed job titles inside SOC 17-2171, from 91 H-1B filings. Seniority words and level numbers are grouped (“Senior Data Engineer II” counts as Data Engineer). Tap a title for its full range, wage levels and the exact titles employers used.

Job title LCAs Share P25 Median P75 YoY
Petroleum Engineer 10 10.99% $112,552 $142,605 $169,700 +24%

Titles are cleaned from the employer's own LCA text (codes and typos removed, nothing invented). Rows need 10+ filings in this SOC.

Skills & tools

Skills needed for Petroleum Engineers

How important each skill and knowledge area is for this job, rated by O*NET on a 1–5 scale from surveys of workers and occupational analysts.

Top skills
  • Critical Thinking4.0
  • Reading Comprehension4.0
  • Active Listening3.9
  • Complex Problem Solving3.9
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.9
  • Speaking3.9
  • Systems Analysis3.9
  • Systems Evaluation3.9
  • Writing3.9
  • Active Learning3.8
Top knowledge areas
  • Engineering and Technology4.4
  • Mathematics4.1
  • Physics3.5
  • Computers and Electronics3.5
  • Chemistry3.4
  • Administration and Management3.4
  • Economics and Accounting3.2
  • Administrative3.2
Software and technology used
Autodesk AutoCADMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointC#C++Eclipse IDEGoogle AnalyticsLinuxMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft VisioMicrosoft Visual StudioMicrosoft WordOracle DatabaseOracle JavaPython

Highlighted = in demand: frequently listed in employer job postings for this occupation (O*NET).

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

About the job

What petroleum engineers do

  • Specify and supervise well modification and stimulation programs to maximize oil and gas recovery.
  • Monitor production rates, and plan rework processes to improve production.
  • Maintain records of drilling and production operations.
  • Analyze data to recommend placement of wells and supplementary processes to enhance production.
  • Assist engineering and other personnel to solve operating problems.
  • Direct and monitor the completion and evaluation of wells, well testing, or well surveys.
  • Develop plans for oil and gas field drilling, and for product recovery and treatment.
  • Assess costs and estimate the production capabilities and economic value of oil and gas wells, to evaluate the economic viability of potential drilling sites.
Also called
Drilling EngineerEngineerPetroleum EngineerReservoir EngineerCompletion EngineerOperations EngineerPetroleum Production EngineerProject Production EngineerProject Reservoir EngineerReservoir Engineering Consultant
More job titles for this occupation (25)
Certification EngineerCompletions EngineerDesign EngineerExploration EngineerGas Distribution EngineerGas EngineerGas Turbine EngineerLogging EngineerMining and Oil Field Equipment Design EngineerMining and Oil Field Equipment Test EngineerMining and Oil Well Equipment Research EngineerMud EngineerNatural Gas AnalystNatural Gas EngineerOil and Gas EngineerOil Drilling EngineerOil Exploration EngineerOil Well EngineerPetroleum Supply SpecialistPipeline EngineerProspecting ObserverResearch EngineerSupplier Quality Engineer (SQE)Test EngineerWell Surveying Engineer

Source: O*NET 31.0 (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0). These are general job titles, not H-1B filings; for titles employers actually filed, see “Job titles” above.