Occupation salary profile

Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators

SOC 23-1022 BLS OEWS May 2025

Facilitate negotiation and conflict resolution through dialogue. Resolve conflicts outside of the court system by mutual consent of parties involved.

National median · BLS
$75,530
▲ +11.55% YoY
H-1B sponsor median
—
Too few H-1B filings
Average salary · BLS
$91,010
Mean annual wage
U.S. employment
9,210
Jobs (BLS)
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Enter your pay and a location to see where you stand against BLS and H-1B pay, your estimated take-home pay, and your purchasing power.

Pay range for Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators

Annual base pay at each percentile. BLS covers all U.S. workers in this occupation.

Percentile All U.S. workers (BLS)
10th — entry pay$47,220
25th$57,360
Median (50th)$75,530
75th$108,000
90th — top pay$155,440

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Based on hrs/week × weeks/year = 2,080 hrs
Projections 2025–2035

Job outlook for Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators

BLS projects employment of arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators to grow 4.7% from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 300 openings are projected each year, on average, from new jobs and from replacing workers who retire or move to other occupations.

Jobs 2025 → 2035
10,500 → 11,000
+500 jobs
Projected change
+4.7%
All occupations: +3.5%
Openings per year
300
Average, 2025–2035
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Plus less than 5 years experience
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Self-employed
9.5% of workers (2025)
Preparation needed (O*NET Job Zone 5)
Extensive Preparation Needed. Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035 · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook →

Skills & tools

Skills needed for Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators

How important each skill and knowledge area is for this job, rated by O*NET on a 1–5 scale from surveys of workers and occupational analysts.

Top skills
  • Negotiation4.6
  • Active Listening4.4
  • Writing4.3
  • Reading Comprehension4.1
  • Speaking4.1
  • Critical Thinking4.0
  • Active Learning3.9
  • Complex Problem Solving3.8
  • Persuasion3.8
  • Social Perceptiveness3.8
Top knowledge areas
  • English Language4.2
  • Law and Government4.2
  • Personnel and Human Resources4.0
  • Administration and Management3.0
  • Education and Training2.7
  • Economics and Accounting2.6
  • Computers and Electronics2.6
  • Psychology2.5
Software and technology used
Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft WordMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft SharePointOracle PeopleSoftSalesforce softwareSAP softwareScheduling softwareWeb browser software

Highlighted = in demand: frequently listed in employer job postings for this occupation (O*NET).

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

About the job

What arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators do

  • Prepare written opinions or decisions regarding cases.
  • Apply relevant laws, regulations, policies, or precedents to reach conclusions.
  • Conduct hearings to obtain information or evidence relative to disposition of claims.
  • Determine extent of liability according to evidence, laws, or administrative or judicial precedents.
  • Rule on exceptions, motions, or admissibility of evidence.
  • Confer with disputants to clarify issues, identify underlying concerns, and develop an understanding of their respective needs and interests.
  • Use mediation techniques to facilitate communication between disputants, to further parties' understanding of different perspectives, and to guide parties toward mutual agreement.
  • Conduct initial meetings with disputants to outline the arbitration process, settle procedural matters, such as fees, or determine details, such as witness numbers or time requirements.
Also called
Alternative Dispute Resolution Coordinator (ADR Coordinator)ArbitratorLabor ArbitratorMediatorArbiterDivorce MediatorFamily MediatorFederal MediatorLabor MediatorPublic Employment Mediator
More job titles for this occupation (16)
AdjudicatorAlternative Dispute Resolution Mediator (ADR Mediator)Arbitration ManagerArbitration SpecialistCommunity Relations Representative (Community Relations Rep)ConciliatorContracts NegotiatorDebt Settlement NegotiatorDispute CoordinatorEnvironmental Conflict ManagerLegal MediatorLong Term Care OmbudsmanMediation CommissionerOmbudsmanPeacebuilding and Conflict Resolution Program OfficerResolution Coordinator

Source: O*NET 31.0 (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0). These are general job titles, not H-1B filings; for titles employers actually filed, see “Job titles” above.